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Section 02 of 72 min read

Position and token

Two instruments that behave differently. This is the distinction that matters most.

A participant deposits collateral and receives a position — a non-fungible token holding its own collateral. The position may be redeemed at face value, or closed, which issues transferable ASTRX tokens backed by a share of the shared pool.

A position entails no nominal loss under any circumstances: the deposited collateral is returned in full, and the cost of holding it is the opportunity cost of capital rather than the risk of loss. A token carries market risk: its price may fall towards the lower boundary of the corridor. The position is for saving without market risk; the token is for paying and trading.

The protocol is non-custodial. Collateral is held in the smart contract and may be reclaimed by its owner at any time. Collateral is exogenous — the backing consists of external assets rather than the protocol’s own token, so no mechanism for self-destruction of the reserve exists. In this the design differs fundamentally from algorithmic ones.

How it behaves

BackingIts own deposit, held in the contract, in the currency brought.
RedemptionAt face value, in full, at any time. No fee.
TransferableYes, as a whole, on the secondary market; and it can be split.
Price behaviourThere is no price: the deposit is what it is.

Schematic. Drawn for this page; not a screenshot.

The position is the instrument for keeping capital without market risk; the token is the instrument for spending and trading. Holding a position costs the use of the capital while it sits, and nothing else. Holding a token costs whatever the market decides, within the corridor.

Closing is the moment the two meet. A position created at a high mint price and closed adds collateral to the pool above the current backing, and the backing of every holder rises. Such a closing is never charged a fee, and that rule is outside the reach of any vote.

Most relevant toThe saverThe holder